CrossBorders

Shanghai vs Xiamen

Shanghai and Xiamen offer a scale trade-off on China’s coast. Shanghai leads healthcare, career and culture and food, while Xiamen is cheaper and edges public life; safety ties.

How to read a row

The grey shape is all 283 cities; each row says whether lower or higher is better. Ratings out of 10 are our reviewed estimates; the rest is published data. How we measure

Shanghai
China
Xiamen
China

The choice in one minute

Shanghai makes sense if

  • Access to stronger healthcare matters most to you.
  • You want the broader career options in this comparison.
  • You want the deeper culture and food scene.

Xiamen makes sense if

  • You want the easier housing and budget equation in this comparison.

What matters to you

Set how much each area counts. The ranking updates as you go. Climate and values are left out because there is no better or worse there, only your taste.

Money
Nature & outdoors
City life
Safety & health
Work & family
Moving & settling in
  1. 1Shanghai63

    Leads on city life, safety & health, work & family and moving & settling in; stands out for startup & tech scene and job market.

  2. 2Xiamen63

    Leads on money and nature & outdoors; stands out for beach & sea and mountains.

Scores out of 100, averaged from the areas you weighted. For a ranking built around your own situation, take the quiz.

Side by side

Money

Rent on a new lease, everyday prices and tax.

Section score out of 100
Xiamen68Shanghai64
One-bedroom rent
Per month, new lease, citywide
$135/mo$2,444/mo
  • Shanghai$883/mo
  • Xiamen$442/mo, leads
Rent as share of local pay
One-bedroom rent vs. typical net local pay
21%120%
  • Shanghai~114%
  • Xiamen~92%, leads
Everyday prices
Excluding rent · United States = 100
25131
  • Shanghai57
  • Xiamen57
Income tax + social contributions
Range: average-wage rate to top marginal rate; the dot marks its midpoint
0%46%
  • Shanghai16–45%
  • Xiamen16–45%

Climate

The year month by month. Whether it suits you is yours to judge.

Daytime highs and night-time lows, °C
0°10°20°30°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecShanghaiXiamen

Solid line: average daytime high. Dashed: night-time low. Point at the chart for any month; point at a city name to shade its range.

Bright days
Under 80% cloud and under 1 mm rain
30 days347 days
  • Shanghai187 days
  • Xiamen183 days
Muggy days
Days that feel sticky (dew point)
0 days365 days
  • Shanghai159 days, leads
  • Xiamen216 days
Air pollution
Annual mean fine particles (PM2.5)
4.6 µg/m³84 µg/m³
  • Shanghai36.1 µg/m³
  • Xiamen26 µg/m³, leads

Nature & outdoors

How easily you get to water, mountains and green space.

Section score out of 100
Xiamen65Shanghai41
Beach & sea
110
  • Shanghai4/10
  • Xiamen9/10, leads
Mountains
110
  • Shanghai1/10
  • Xiamen6/10, leads
City parks
110
  • Shanghai7/10
  • Xiamen7/10
Weekend escapes
110
  • Shanghai6/10
  • Xiamen8/10, leads

City life

Getting around on foot, food, culture and the feel of the streets.

Section score out of 100
Shanghai80Xiamen72
Walkability
110
  • Shanghai9/10, leads
  • Xiamen7/10
Public transport
110
  • Shanghai10/10, leads
  • Xiamen7/10
Restaurants
110
  • Shanghai10/10, leads
  • Xiamen8/10
Public spaces
110
  • Shanghai9/10
  • Xiamen9/10

Safety & health

Crime, how safe people feel, and the care you would get.

Section score out of 100
Shanghai73Xiamen69
Homicide rate
Per 100,000 residents per year
0.247
  • Shanghai0.5
  • Xiamen0.5
Feels safe day to day
110
  • Shanghai9/10
  • Xiamen9/10
Healthcare quality
110
  • Shanghai10/10, leads
  • Xiamen8/10
English-speaking care
110
  • Shanghai7/10, leads
  • Xiamen6/10

Work & family

Jobs, working culture, schools and raising kids.

Section score out of 100
Shanghai67Xiamen56
Job market
110
  • Shanghai10/10, leads
  • Xiamen6/10
Jobs in English
110
  • Shanghai5/10, leads
  • Xiamen4/10
Work–life balance
110
  • Shanghai2/10
  • Xiamen3/10, leads
Schools
110
  • Shanghai8/10, leads
  • Xiamen7/10

Moving & settling in

Visas, language, paperwork and staying connected.

Section score out of 100
Shanghai52Xiamen45
Visa & residence difficulty
Typical case; your passport changes this
110
  • Shanghai8/10
  • Xiamen8/10
Language barrier
For an English speaker
110
  • Shanghai8/10
  • Xiamen8/10
Openness to newcomers
110
  • Shanghai5/10
  • Xiamen5/10
Flight connections
110
  • Shanghai10/10, leads
  • Xiamen7/10

Society & values

Where each city sits. There is no right end of these scales.

Social attitudes
ConservativeLiberal
  • Shanghai4/10
  • Xiamen4/10
LGBTQ+ acceptance
LowHigh
  • Shanghai3/10
  • Xiamen3/10
Diversity
HomogeneousDiverse
  • Shanghai5/10
  • Xiamen4/10
Religion in public life
ReligiousSecular
  • Shanghai8/10
  • Xiamen8/10

Life in each city

Daily life

Shanghai

The metro-and-foot lifestyle works well and a car is rarely needed. Neighbourhoods are walkable and mixed-use, the tempo relentless, and apartments tend to be compact.

Xiamen

Its urban form is walkable and mixed-use, with relatively low car dependence. Housing is generally tight.

Safety

Shanghai

On street safety Shanghai is exceptional. Violent crime is rare, petty theft uncommon, and walking alone at night feels secure across most of the city, comparable to Tokyo or Hong Kong.

Xiamen

Extremely safe in daily terms. Violent crime is rare, petty theft is low, and walking around after dark feels secure for most people.

Work and healthcare

Shanghai

Shanghai has a deep local market, broad industry base, and strong professional networks. Healthcare is solid if uneven.

Xiamen

Xiamen offers a workable local market, but its depth is limited and professional networks are modest. Care is functional and broadly accessible, with reliable hospitals and emergency services in line with other large mainland cities.

Culture and public life

Shanghai

Food and culture are a major draw. Shanghai keeps its affluent centre fairly clean, even as the older lanes stay dense.

Xiamen

Food is the highlight, with a strong local Minnan cuisine, abundant seafood and a lively cafe and restaurant culture. Xiamen is a pleasant, fairly clean coastal city with a well-kept seafront.

Summary

Choose Shanghai for hospitals, industry and professional networks. Xiamen suits a lower-rent seafront routine with Gulangyu and walkable old streets, accepting a shallower local market.

Read on

Which of these fits you?

These numbers treat everyone the same. The quiz weighs them by your budget, climate taste, family and work, and ranks all 283 cities for you.

Take the quizGet help with a move