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Category showdown

The safest cities in our index, head to head

Liechtenstein flagVaduzSingapore flagSingaporeJapan flagKyotoJapan flagTokyoJapan flagFukuoka

Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka form a five-city comparison across affordability, safety, healthcare, career, culture and food, and public life. Singapore has the broader all-round edge, and Tokyo sets the pace on culture and food. The best fit depends on which relocation priorities matter most.

How they compare

AffordabilitySafetyHealthcareCareerCulturePublic life
  • Vaduz
  • Singapore
  • Kyoto
  • Tokyo
  • Fukuoka
Affordability
60
72
72
70
73
Safety
99
98
96
96
94
Healthcare
62
72
65
65
63
Career
59
82
54
70
59
Culture & food
42
71
78
81
68
Public life & spaces
74
89
81
78
78
Overall
63
76
66
67
66

Objective 0–100 scores from source-backed CrossBorders data. Green marks the category leader; gold is the overall leader.

Category by category

Which city is the most affordable?

Vaduz 60Singapore 72Kyoto 72Tokyo 70Fukuoka 73

Fukuoka has the lowest open-market one-bedroom rent on a new lease in this group, at about €347 per month; Vaduz has the highest, at about €1,338. Against one typical employee's mean net pay, Vaduz has the lightest burden at roughly 19% (manageable solo), while Singapore has the heaviest at roughly 33% (manageable solo).

Which city is the safest?

Vaduz 99Singapore 98Kyoto 96Tokyo 96Fukuoka 94

Vaduz leads this cohort on safety, followed by Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka. This compares only Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka across the current safety measures.

Which city has the best healthcare?

Vaduz 62Singapore 72Kyoto 65Tokyo 65Fukuoka 63

Singapore leads this cohort on healthcare, followed by Kyoto, Tokyo, Fukuoka, and Vaduz. This compares only Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka across the current healthcare measures.

Which city is best for your career?

Vaduz 59Singapore 82Kyoto 54Tokyo 70Fukuoka 59

Singapore leads this cohort on career, followed by Tokyo, Vaduz, Fukuoka, and Kyoto. This compares only Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka across the current career measures.

Which city has the best food and culture?

Vaduz 42Singapore 71Kyoto 78Tokyo 81Fukuoka 68

Tokyo leads this cohort on culture and food, followed by Kyoto, Singapore, Fukuoka, and Vaduz. This compares only Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka across the current culture and food measures.

Which city has the best public life?

Vaduz 74Singapore 89Kyoto 81Tokyo 78Fukuoka 78

Singapore leads this cohort on public life and spaces, followed by Kyoto, Tokyo, Fukuoka, and Vaduz. This compares only Vaduz, Singapore, Kyoto, Tokyo, and Fukuoka across the current public life and spaces measures.

The verdict

Singapore offers the broadest all-round balance, with Tokyo strongest in culture and food. Vaduz, Kyoto, and Fukuoka remain alternatives where their category strengths match your priorities. Use the category trade-offs and local rent burden to narrow the field.

Explore each city

Liechtenstein flagLiving in VaduzSingapore flagLiving in SingaporeJapan flagLiving in KyotoJapan flagLiving in TokyoJapan flagLiving in Fukuoka

More comparisons

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See the full Safest Cities in the World ranking

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