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City profile

Living in Graz

AustriaWestern EuropeGermanEUR306,742 people

Austria's second city is a calm, student-flecked university town in the southeastern hills, cheaper and slower than Vienna without feeling provincial. Daily life leans walkable and safe, with Alpine country an easy weekend away. The trade-off is a smaller job market and a German-speaking rhythm that newcomers eventually have to meet.

01Snapshot

Graz at a glance

Graz, Austria
AffordabilityPublic lifeSafetyHealthcareFamily lifeCareerCultureIntegrationConnectivityRelocation

Vital stats

Urban-centre populationmid-size
306.7K
compactmega
Rent, 1-bedmanageable solo
€627/mo
~21% of a typical employee’s net pay
Climatetemperate
Summer 16–26°
Winter -3–5°
Sunshinemoderate
1,980 h/yr
≈ 5.4 h of sun a day
Median salaryhigh
€48K/yr
gross, typical skilled work
Safetyvery safe
0.9 /100k
homicides per 100k people

Where Graz stands out

The metrics where Graz sits farthest from the middle worldwide, good and bad.

Average personal tax rate
32.5–55% (avg. earner → top rate)
Bottom 3%
Taxes on employment income in Graz run among the heaviest in the world, from the average salary up to the top bracket.
Rent-to-income ratio
~21% of typical employee net pay
9th best of 283
Typical employee pay stretches here: a new-lease one-bedroom takes ~21%, one of the friendlier solo-renter ratios in the set.
Doctor availability
5.52 per 1,000 residents
Top 4%
Graz has one of the densest physician supplies in the world.
Green space per capita
90 m² per person
Top 5%
Graz sits in the top 5% of 283 cities for green space per capita.
Cycling infrastructure
8 / 10
Top 6%
Graz treats the bicycle as real transport, with infrastructure to match.
Traffic flow
8 / 10
Top 6%
Graz sits in the top 6% of 283 cities for traffic flow.
02Money

Cheap to arrive, expensive to stay?

A typical one-bedroom in Graz runs €627/mo. That is ~21% of one typical local employee’s mean net pay. This is a solo-newcomer stress test: sitting tenants, shared homes, subsidised housing and informal rents are deliberately outside the numerator.

Rent vs local pay, Graz and peers
Munich
~53%
Innsbruck
~31%
Salzburg
~27%
Vienna
~27%
Graz
~21%
Vaduz
~19%
Which row are you in?
Typical local employee
mean net pay; one person renting alone
21%Comfortable
Remote, 3.5k net / mo
foreign salary, local rent
18%Comfortable
Remote, 6k net / mo
foreign salary, local rent
10%Comfortable
Open-market one-bedroom on a new lease ÷ one typical local employee’s mean net pay. A solo-newcomer stress test, not average household spending.
Before you commit
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03Daily life

Daily life in Graz

How Graz scores

Safety
84
Public life & spaces
78
Healthcare
75
Family life
75
Affordability
69
Culture & food
68
Connectivity
62
Relocation ease
59
Career
56
Ease of integration
56

Category by category

Affordability

69/100

Graz's open-market one-bedroom rent on a new lease is about €627 per month. That is roughly 21% of one typical employee's mean net pay, a rent burden labelled manageable solo.

Climate

temperate

The climate is the weak spot for sun-seekers. Winters run cold and grey, summers stay mild rather than hot, and humidity hangs around through much of the year. Sunshine is in short supply by southern-European standards. What works in its favour is genuinely clean air and very little in the way of extreme weather.

Nature access

alpine

This is where the city earns its keep. The Styrian hills, forests, and the edge of the Alps are all close enough for a day or a weekend, with hiking, cycling, and running routes branching straight out of town. The one clear gap is water, with no coast or major lake within easy reach, so this is mountain country, not beach country.

Urban form

mid-sized

A compact, walkable place built around a historic core, with low car dependency and pleasant, liveable neighbourhoods. The flip side of that human scale is that it stays small and quiet. The pace is slow and the streets thin out early, which suits some and frustrates anyone who wants a big-city tempo.

Public life & spaces

78/100

Graz is clean and tidy in the unfussy Austrian way, a provincial capital kept in good order. The UNESCO old town, the Schlossberg and the Hauptplatz give it handsome squares to gather in. A lively student city, it runs festivals and free events through the year, and costs sit comfortably below Vienna's.

Safety

84/100

One of the safer cities a person could move to, anywhere. Violent crime is rare, petty crime is low, and walking home late registers as a non-issue for most residents. Traffic is comparatively orderly and the wider political backdrop is stable. On this axis the city is genuinely reassuring.

Healthcare

75/100

Healthcare is a strong, dependable part of life here, plugged into Austria's well-funded system with good hospital access and low out-of-pocket exposure. Doctors are reasonably available and emergency care is reliable. English is workable in clinical settings, though sorting out insurance and admin can still take some patience.

Family life

75/100

A reassuring place to raise children. It is very safe for kids, childcare is available and affordable, schools are solid, and the work-life culture leaves room for family time. The real edge is the outdoor childhood on offer, with parks, playgrounds, and open country all within easy reach.

Career

56/100

Career is the honest weakness. The local job market is modest and salaries trail Vienna, with the tech and startup scene still thin. Roles that run in English are limited, which raises the bar for outsiders. The brighter notes are low unemployment and decent room for remote work, so the city often suits people who bring their job with them.

Culture & food

68/100

There is more going on than the size suggests, helped by a large student population and the strong local food culture of the surrounding Styrian farmland. Cafes, restaurants, museums, and a steady arts calendar all hold up well. It will not match Vienna's depth or Berlin's nightlife, but for a city this scale the cultural life is full.

Ease of integration

56/100

German is the language of daily life, and while English goes a long way among the young and the university crowd, building a local circle eventually means learning it. The international community is present but modest, and the social climate is friendly without being effusive. Newcomers who make the language effort tend to integrate steadily rather than instantly.

Connectivity

62/100

Getting around locally is easy, with strong cycling infrastructure, reliable utilities, and manageable traffic. The weaker links are reaching the wider world and dealing with the state. The airport is small and connections often route through Vienna, while official processes remain only partly digitised. Train links across the country are solid.

Social values

progressive

Socially the city sits in the moderate-progressive middle. Attitudes on gender, sexuality, and personal freedom are broadly liberal and civic trust runs high, but it carries a more traditional, conservative streak than Vienna or Berlin. Day to day it reads as tolerant and orderly rather than edgy or radical.

Relocation ease

59/100

Moving in is middle-of-the-road in difficulty. Visas, work authorisation, and Austrian bureaucracy take effort and patience, and the language barrier is real for non-German speakers. The upside is that finding housing is noticeably less of a scramble here than in Vienna or Berlin, and the cultural adjustment for fellow Europeans is gentle.

The trade-offs

Strongest here
Safety
84
Public life & spaces
78
Healthcare
75
Also going for it
Salary-adjusted affordability. Graz ranks 16 of 283 cities for salary-adjusted affordability.
Family housing feasibility. Graz sits in the top 7% of 283 cities for family housing feasibility, the strongest in Western Europe.
Weigh carefully
Ease of integration
56
Career
56
Relocation ease
59
Also weigh these
Beach / ocean access. Salt water is a trip, not a habit: Graz is among the most beach-deprived major cities in the world.
Airport connectivity. Flying out of Graz usually means connections: direct reach is limited.

A year in Graz

Jul peaks around 26°C, Jan days top out near 5°C, and the year brings roughly 194 bright days.

0°10°20°
26°-3°daynight
JanJ
FebF
MarM
AprA
MayM
JunJ
JulJ
AugA
SepS
OctO
NovN
DecD
The best months to visit are Jun, Sep and Oct, with 17–25° days.Blue bars: monthly rainfall, same scale for every city.
04Feasibility

Can you actually move here?

Visa & paperwork
EU/EEA and Swiss citizens can move to Graz without a visa and start work immediately.
For citizens without local work rights, getting authorized to work here is easier than in 55% of cities worldwide.
Bringing a pet counts among the easier processes worldwide.
The tax system is comparatively simple to deal with as a newcomer.
Common dealbreakers, checked

The hard limits people most often bring to a move, scored against Graz's data.

High crime: clearExtreme heat: clearCar-dependent life: clearWeak healthcare: clearPoor air quality: clearSocially conservative: clearPolitical instability: clear

Moving with a pet

Bringing a pet is straightforward. As an EU destination with standard pet-import rules, a microchip, rabies vaccination, and a pet passport or health certificate generally cover the move, with no quarantine for animals from most countries.

Who Graz works for

Remote professional
Works remotely on a foreign salary, wants sun and a soft landing.
#170 of 283
Family relocator
Moving with kids — wants great schools, safety and healthcare above all.
#26 of 283
Budget fresh start on a modest remote income
Living on a modest remote/freelance income, chasing a genuinely cheap cost of living.
#44 of 283
Retiree
Living on passive income, wants a relaxed, warm, affordable place with solid healthcare.
#78 of 283
LGBTQ+ couple
A couple who wants an openly welcoming, socially liberal city to build a life in.
#114 of 283
Outdoor athlete
Wants mountains, trails and a genuine four-season outdoor life at the doorstep.
#3 of 283
None of these is quite you?

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05Alternatives

Where else to look

Graz vs. comparable cities

#1Affordability
69
67
67
66
61
#1Safety
84
82
82
84
83
#4Healthcare
75
77
77
77
75
#3Career
56
63
52
52
74
#3Culture & food
68
76
67
62
71
#3Public life & spaces
78
85
81
78
78

Objective scores (0–100) for Graz and its 4 nearest comparable cities.

The cities people weigh against Graz

Graz vs ViennaFull comparison →Vienna rents run about 37% higher; Graz keeps the sun advantage.
Graz vs SalzburgFull comparison →Salzburg rents run about 32% higher; Graz keeps the sun advantage.
Graz vs InnsbruckFull comparison →Innsbruck rents run about 41% higher; Graz keeps the sun advantage.

Unexpected siblings

Far from Graz on the map, close across all 14 categories of daily life.

ChristchurchNew Zealandsafety and healthcare stand out in both, rents about 40% higher.
WellingtonNew Zealandsafety and public life & spaces stand out in both, rents about 50% higher.
AdelaideAustraliasafety and public life & spaces stand out in both, rents about 77% higher.

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